Convert torque between newton-meters, foot-pounds, inch-pounds, kilogram-force meters, and kilonewton-meters. Type in any field to update all others instantly.
| Reference | N·m | ft·lb | in·lb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small screw (M3) | 0.5 | 0.369 | 4.43 |
| Spark plug (typical) | 25 | 18.4 | 221 |
| Wheel lug nut (typical) | 110 | 81.1 | 974 |
| Car engine (100 hp typical) | 200 | 147.5 | 1770 |
| Large diesel engine | 2000 | 1475 | 17700 |
A torque converter translates rotational force measurements between unit systems. Newton-meters (N·m) is the SI unit of torque. Foot-pounds (ft·lb) and inch-pounds (in·lb) are used in the US for fastener specs and engine ratings. Kilogram-force meters (kgf·m) appear in older and some Asian engineering documents. Kilonewton-meters (kN·m) are used in structural engineering.
1 N·m = 0.7376 ft·lb (foot-pounds).
1 N·m = 8.851 in·lb (inch-pounds).
Force is a push or pull (measured in newtons). Torque is a rotational force —force applied at a distance from a pivot point. Torque = Force x Lever Arm length.
Kilogram-force meter (kgf·m) is a legacy unit used in older engineering literature and some Asian countries. 1 kgf·m = 9.80665 N·m.